英国留学演讲怎么做?提高你的presentation成绩攻略都在这了
英国的教育非常注重学生的表达,presentation就很重要了,很多presentation形式的作业在期末总分占比15%以上!社恐的小伙伴一看到presentation是不是很头疼。开场该怎么寒暄,怎么切入主题,如何增加互动,怎么确保观众跟上思路,如何引导观众看PPT,最后怎么结束。不会写演讲稿?找1st英国代写帮忙!
开场overview
开场寒暄
Hello everyone, I`m really happy/It`s a great pleasure/Thanks for giving me the opportunity to be here(to share my thoughts on)…
简要概括背景知识+切入主题,快速说清楚主题
I`m going to talk about/discuss/examine/look at+topic…
My presentation has/consists of/will be/is divided into three parts…
First I will analyze/present/present you with/show you…
Then I will continue to explore/focus on/concentrate on…
Finally I will conclude/summarize…
增加和观众互动
Please don`t hesitate to stop/interrupt me if you have any question. Towards the end, there will be time for question …
主体main body
演讲过程中,不断提醒观众
As I said at the beginning…
This, of course, will help you(to achieve the 20% increase)…
As you remember, we are concerned with…
确保观众跟上思路,转到下一个观点
I`d now like to move on to…
I`d like to turn to…
That`s all I have to say about…
引导观众看PPT
As you can see…
This clearly shows…
This graph shows you…
Take a look at this…
This chart illustrates the figures…
结尾conclusion
在结束的时候,强调总结,让观众抓住重点
To return to the original question, we can achieve…
So just to round the talk off, I want to go back to the beginning when I asked you…
I hope that my presentation today will help you with what I said at the beginning…
结束语
This is the end of my speech. Thank you very much for being here…
I have finished delivering my speech. Thanks you for your support and your kind attention…
I am very glad to be here today to share my thoughts with all of you…
Q&A问答
一般讲演到最后,都有Q&A环节,常用表达可以用:
Thank you for listening and now if there are any questions, I would be pleased to answer them.
That brings me to the end of my presentation. Thank you for your attention. I`d be glad to answer any questions you might have.
回答完了,可以再次问下观众的想法
Does this answer your question?
Do you follow what I am saying?
I hope this explains the situation for you.
I hope this was what you wanted to hear!
Tip 1: Know your audience
了解你的观众以及观众的需求
观众的专业程度决定你是否需要解释一些专业术语
可以跟你的朋友练习去看有没有地方需要额外的解释
Tip 2: Create a clear, logical structure
创建一个清晰,有逻辑的结构,这样观众可以很容易的理解你的演讲:
开头应该是提供一个你整个presentation的框架跟背景,这样可以让观众能了解你presentation的核心观点跟主要内容,以便随后可以跟上你的演讲。这里不需要过于细节。
中间部分,就是具体的讲你的work,你做了什么,为什么这么做,然后发现了什么。专注你观众可能感兴趣的点以及重要的点,而不需要面面俱到
最后总结你的发现并且讨论它们的意义。这是一个让你观众可以留下深刻印象的部分
3. Write for your specific readers: consider shared knowledge
l Visual materials, 主要以ppt的形式呈献。这里要注意的是,ppt是用来给观众看的而不是你的notes
l 一个好的slide一般有3个清晰的bullet points
l 注意不要读你的ppt,你的观众更想听你讲
l 你的ppt应该是清晰易读的
以下是比较好的slide示范:
Tip 4: Talk in “spoken English” style, not in “written English” style
在做presentation的时候要注意不要使用written English style, 因为这个会比较正式,使用复杂的语法结构,导致你的观众难以理解你要表达的东西。 所以使用简单句式和更口语化的词汇短语能够更好的让观众理解你的演讲。
Tip 5: Practice your presentation and practice again!
l 尽管这样不能完全让你放松, 但是可以让你有自信
l 可以写稿子,但是自己需要记住重要的points,以及中间的逻辑联系,和一些词汇短语去清楚的表达你的观点
l 使用 ThinkSCIENCE (一个网站) 的录音功能, native speaker 会读的稿子按照你选择速度,然后你就可以模仿发音,音调跟速度进行练习。
好啦,今天的分享就到这里了,如果各位留学生对于学术论文还是处于迷茫阶段,不知从何下手,或者是课程听不懂,挂科需要申诉等,都可以来找英国第一代写。